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Detecting violations of temporal regularities in waking and sleeping two-month-old infants

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Tartalom: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301051...
Archívum: MTA Könyvtár
Gyűjtemény: Status = Published





Type = Article
Cím:
Detecting violations of temporal regularities in waking and sleeping two-month-old infants
Létrehozó:
Otte, R.A.
Winkler, István
Braeken, M.A.K.A.
Stekelenburg, J.J.
van der Stelt, O.
Van den Bergh, B.R.H.
Dátum:
2013-02
Téma:
BF Psychology / lélektan
BF02 Developmental psychology / fejlődéslélektan
BF09 Sensation / észlelés, érzékelés
BF13 Memory and learning / emlékezet, tanulás
QP Physiology / élettan
Tartalmi leírás:
Correctly processing rapid sequences of sounds is essential for developmental milestones, such as language acquisition. We investigated the sensitivity of two-month-old infants to violations of a temporal regularity, by recording event-related brain potentials (ERP) in an auditory oddball paradigm from 36 waking and 40 sleeping infants. Standard tones were presented at a regular 300 ms inter-stimulus interval (ISI). One deviant, otherwise identical to the standard, was preceded by a 100 ms ISI. Two other deviants, presented with the standard ISI, differed from the standard in their spectral makeup. We found significant differences between ERP responses elicited by the standard and each of the deviant sounds. The results suggest that the ability to extract both temporal and spectral regularities from a sound sequence is already functional within the first few months of life. The scalp distribution of all three deviant-stimulus responses was influenced by the infants? state of alertness.
Típus:
Article
PeerReviewed
Formátum:
text
Azonosító:
Otte, R.A. and Winkler, István and Braeken, M.A.K.A. and Stekelenburg, J.J. and van der Stelt, O. and Van den Bergh, B.R.H. (2013) Detecting violations of temporal regularities in waking and sleeping two-month-old infants. Biological Psychology, 92 (2). pp. 315-322. ISSN 0301-0511
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