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Aetiology of upper respiratory tract infections in children in Arak City: A community based study

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Tartalom: http://real.mtak.hu/62914/
Archívum: MTA Könyvtár
Gyűjtemény: Status = Published

Type = Article
Cím:
Aetiology of upper respiratory tract infections in children in Arak City: A community based study
Létrehozó:
Kahbazi, Manijeh
Fahmizad, Alireza
Armin, Shahnaz
Ghanaee, Roxana Mansour
Fallah, Fateme
Shiva, Faride
Golnabi, Akram
Hadipour Jahromy, Mana
Arjomandzadegan, Mohammad
Karimi, Abdollah
Kiadó:
Akadémiai Kiadó
Dátum:
2011
info:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2031-12-31
Téma:
QR Microbiology / mikrobiolĂłgia
Tartalmi leírás:
Viruses are frequent causes of upper respiratory tract infections in children. We investigated the viral aetiology of community-acquired upper respiratory tract infections (URIs) in young children treated as outpatients in community settings.During November 2008, nasal swab specimens were taken from children with recent onset of upper respiratory tract infections. The patients attended day care or primary schools; the specimens were randomly obtained by pediatricians from schools and childcare institutions and sent for identification by PCR method.A total of 300 specimens were collected. From all samples, 40.67% were positive for at least 1 virus, viz. adenovirus 11.76%, rhinovirus 9.8%, respiratory syncytial virus 6.08%, influenza virus 5.56%, parainfluenza virus 4.9%, enterovirus 2.94% and a combination of 2 viruses 2%. Clinical manifestations of the respiratory infections were as follows: 70.7% of the patients had coryza, 69.3% cough, 26% sneezing, 19.7% sore throat, 2.7% headache, 7.7% fever, 2.3% conjunctivitis, 1.3% abdominal pain and 1% hoarseness.The results of this study demonstrate that adenoviruses and rhinoviruses are the two most common viral agents isolated from pediatric outpatients with acute URIs in autumn in Arak City. Coryza and cough were the most common symptoms in children. Sore throat and hoarseness were more prevalent in infections caused by influenza virus, conjunctivitis in parainfluenza, and coryza in rhinovirus infections.
Nyelv:
magyar
Típus:
Article
PeerReviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Formátum:
text
Azonosító:
Kahbazi, Manijeh and Fahmizad, Alireza and Armin, Shahnaz and Ghanaee, Roxana Mansour and Fallah, Fateme and Shiva, Faride and Golnabi, Akram and Hadipour Jahromy, Mana and Arjomandzadegan, Mohammad and Karimi, Abdollah (2011) Aetiology of upper respiratory tract infections in children in Arak City: A community based study. Acta Microbiologica et Immunologica Hungarica, 58 (4). pp. 289-296. ISSN 1217-8950
Kapcsolat:
https://doi.org/10.1556/AMicr.58.2011.4.5
Létrehozó:
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess