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Kapcsolat
Temporal variability of CO2 and N2O flux spatial patterns at a mowed and a grazed grassland |
Tartalom: | http://real.mtak.hu/51628/ |
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Archívum: | MTA Könyvtár |
Gyűjtemény: |
Status = Published
Type = Article |
Cím: |
Temporal variability of CO2 and N2O flux spatial patterns at a mowed and a grazed grassland
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Létrehozó: |
FĂłti, Szilvia
Balogh, János
Papp, Marianna
Koncz, PĂ©ter
Hidy, DĂłra
Csintalan, Zsolt
Kertész, Péter
Bartha, Sándor
BirĂł, Marianna
Zimmermann, Zita
Horváth, László
Molnár, Erik
SzaniszlĂł, Albert
KristĂłf, Krisztina
Kampfl, Györgyi
Nagy, Zoltán
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Kiadó: |
Springer
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Dátum: |
2017-04
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Téma: |
QK10 Plant physiology / növényélettan
QK30 Plant ecology. Plant ethology / növényökológia
S1 Agriculture (General) / mezőgazdaság általában
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Tartalmi leírás: |
Spatial patterns of ecosystem processes constitute significant sources of uncertainty in greenhouse gas flux estimations partly because the patterns are temporally dynamic. The aim of this study was to describe temporal variability in the spatial patterns of grassland CO2 and N2O flux under varying environmental conditions and to assess effects of the grassland management (grazing and mowing) on flux patterns. We made spatially explicit measurements of variables including soil respiration, aboveground biomass, N2O flux, soil water content, and soil temperature during a four-year study in the vegetation periods at grazed and mowed grasslands. Sampling was conducted in 80×60 m grids of 10 m resolution with 78 sampling points in both study plots. Soil respiration was monitored nine times, and N2O flux was monitored twice during the study period. Altitude, soil organic carbon, and total soil nitrogen were used as background factors at each sampling position, while aboveground biomass, soil water content, and soil temperature were considered as covariates in the spatial analysis. Data were analyzed using variography and kriging. Altitude was autocorrelated over distances of 40–50 m in both plots and influenced spatial patterns of soil organic carbon, total soil nitrogen, and the covariates. Altitude was inversely related to soil water content and aboveground biomass and positively related to soil temperature. Autocorrelation lengths for soil respiration were similar on both plots (about 30 m), whereas autocorrelation lengths of N2O flux differed between plots (39 m in the grazed plot vs. 18 m in the mowed plot). Grazing appeared to increase heterogeneity and linkage of the spatial patterns, whereas mowing had a homogenizing effect. Spatial patterns of soil water content, soil respiration, and aboveground biomass were temporally variable especially in the first 2 years of the experiment, whereas spatial patterns were more persistent (mostly significant correlation at p<0.05 between location ranks) in the second 2 years, following a wet year. Increased persistence of spatial patterns after a wet year indicated the recovery potential of grasslands following drought and suggested that adequate water supply could have a homogenizing effect on CO2 and N2O fluxes.
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Nyelv: |
magyar
magyar
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Típus: |
Article
PeerReviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Formátum: |
text
text
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Azonosító: |
Fóti, Szilvia and Balogh, János and Papp, Marianna and Koncz, Péter and Hidy, Dóra and Csintalan, Zsolt and Kertész, Péter and Bartha, Sándor and Biró, Marianna and Zimmermann, Zita and Horváth, László and Molnár, Erik and Szaniszló, Albert and Kristóf, Krisztina and Kampfl, Györgyi and Nagy, Zoltán (2017) Temporal variability of CO2 and N2O flux spatial patterns at a mowed and a grazed grassland. ECOSYSTEMS. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1432-9840
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Kapcsolat: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-017-0138-8
doi:10.1007/s10021-017-0138-8
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