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Evaluation of placental vascularization by three-dimensional ultrasound examination in second and third trimester of pregnancies complicated by chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension or pre-eclampsia

  • Metaadatok
Tartalom: http://real.mtak.hu/50627/
Archívum: MTA Könyvtár
Gyűjtemény: Status = Published

Type = Article
Cím:
Evaluation of placental vascularization by three-dimensional ultrasound examination in second and third trimester of pregnancies complicated by chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension or pre-eclampsia
Létrehozó:
SurĂĄnyi, Andrea
Altorjay, Ábel
Kaizer, LĂĄszlĂł
NyĂĄri, Tibor
NĂŠmeth, GĂĄbor
Kiadó:
Elsevier
Dátum:
2017
Téma:
RG Gynecology and obstetrics / nőgyógyászat, szülészet
Tartalmi leírás:
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess three-
dimensional placental power Doppler indices in
second and third trimester of pregnancies complicated by
chronic-, gestational hypertension or preeclampsia.
Methods: We analyzed 226 pregnancies prospectively measuring
three-dimensional placental power
Doppler indices (vascularization index, flow index,
vascularization flow index) in cases of normal blood
pressure (N = 109), chronic hypertension (N = 43), gestational
hypertension (N = 57) and pre-eclampsia
(N = 17). We evaluated the correlation among vascularization
indices, flow characteristics of uterine
arteries and perinatal outcome. We assessed the influence of
maternal factors (pregestational body mass
index, previous pregnancies/deliveries, maternal age) on
vascularization indices, and analyzed histological
findings of placenta from pregnancy hypertension groups.
Results: Vascularization index was significantly higher (p =
0.010) in pregnancies with chronic- and lower
(p = 0.152) in pregnancies with gestational hypertension and
preeclampsia compared to the normal
group. Flow index was significantly lower in all three
pathological groups compared to normal group.
Placental volume was significantly smaller (p < 0.001) in all
three pathological groups than in normal
pregnancies at the time of delivery, and there was no
significant difference between the three affected
groups. The rate of adverse pregnancy outcomes showed no
significant difference between the normal
and chronic hypertension groups. We observed significantly lower
10, 50 and 100 APGAR scores
(p < 0.,001), and birth weight in preeclampsia compared to
chronic-, gestational hypertension, and normal
groups. Maternal factors had no influence on the development of
the power Doppler indices.
Conclusion: Vascularization indices seem good markers for the
prediction of risks and adverse outcomes
in case of pregnancy hypertension.
Nyelv:
angol
Típus:
Article
PeerReviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Formátum:
text
Azonosító:
Surånyi, Andrea and Altorjay, Ábel and Kaizer, Låszló and Nyåri, Tibor and NÊmeth, Gåbor (2017) Evaluation of placental vascularization by three-dimensional ultrasound examination in second and third trimester of pregnancies complicated by chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension or pre-eclampsia. PREGNANCY HYPERTENSION, 3. pp. 1-9. ISSN 2210-7789
Kapcsolat:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.preghy.2017.03.004
MTMT:3206083; doi:10.1016/j.preghy.2017.03.004