A tavak és az emberek kapcsolata. Az animizmus jelensége Jakutiában
  • Metaadatok
Tartalom: http://real.mtak.hu/44012/
Archvum: MTA Knyvtr
Gyjtemny: Status = Published




Type = Article
Cm:
A tavak és az emberek kapcsolata. Az animizmus jelensége Jakutiában
Ltrehoz:
Mészáros, Csaba
Kiad:
Magyar N�prajzi T�rsas�g
Dtum:
2016
Tma:
BN4 Shamanism / sámánizmus
GR Folklore / etnológia, folklór, kulturális antropológia
GT Manners and customs / néprajz, szokások, hagyományok
HN Social history and conditions. / társadalomtörténet
Tartalmi lers:
Sakha people in north-eastern Siberia are usually described as pastoralists, however, in Kebeeji
region, abundant in lakes, located to the northwest of the capital, Yakutsk, lake economy seems to
be more important than horse and cattle breeding. In his article the author argues that Sakha people
in this region not only refer to lakes as mere economic resources, but perceive them as living and
sentient beings – and to some extent as members of the local community, with whom human beings
regularly communicate and exchange gifts. As a contribution to ongoing discourses on Siberian
animistic ontologies the author adds the Sakha example, where the relation between human-like landscapes (especially lakes and meadows) and human beings seems to occupy a central position in
local environmental perception.
This intimate relationship between Sakhas and landscapes has been routinely described by
ethnographers from the 19
century onward as a religious phenomenon, in the framework of which
all earthly entities (animate and inanimate) have an ichchi (owner spirit). According to this approach
if Sakha people communicate with non-human entities, ichchis mediate between the parties. From
this perspective a lake or a meadow is an empty body, without intrinsic spirituality, and it is the
protector spirit (a separate entity) that animates them. Based on his fieldwork experience the author
argues that connection between landscapes and Sakhas may be more direct and intimate than the
statements of this approach suggest. Sakhas in Kebeeji region often refer to lakes as live entities and
they communicate with them without the help of a mediating spirit.
Nyelv:
magyar
Tpus:
Article
PeerReviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Formtum:
text
Azonost:
Mészáros, Csaba (2016) A tavak és az emberek kapcsolata. Az animizmus jelensége Jakutiában. ETHNOGRAPHIA, 127 (3). pp. 391-411. ISSN 0014-1798
Kapcsolat: