Some gating potentiators, including VX-770, diminish ?F508-CFTR functional expression.
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Tartalom: http://real.mtak.hu/26745/
Archívum: MTA Könyvtár
Gyűjtemény: Status = Published


Type = Article
Cím:
Some gating potentiators, including VX-770, diminish ?F508-CFTR functional expression.
Létrehozó:
Veit, Guido
Avramescu, Radu G.
Perdomo, Doranda
Phuan, Puay-Wah
Bagdany, Miklos
Apaja, Pirjo M.
Borot, Florence
Szollosi, Daniel
Wu, Yu-Sheng
Finkbeiner, Walter E.
Hegedus, Tamas
Verkman, Alan S.
Lukacs, Gergely L.
Dátum:
2014-07-23
Téma:
QP Physiology / élettan
R1 Medicine (General) / orvostudomány általában
Tartalmi leírás:
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is caused by mutations in the CF transmembrane regulator (CFTR) that result in reduced anion conductance at the apical membrane of secretory epithelia. Treatment of CF patients carrying the G551D gating mutation with the potentiator VX-770 (ivacaftor) largely restores channel activity and has shown substantial clinical benefit. However, most CF patients carry the ?F508 mutation, which impairs CFTR folding, processing, function, and stability. Studies in homozygous ?F508 CF patients indicated little clinical benefit of monotherapy with the investigational corrector VX-809 (lumacaftor) or VX-770, whereas combination clinical trials show limited but significant improvements in lung function. We show that VX-770, as well as most other potentiators, reduces the correction efficacy of VX-809 and another investigational corrector, VX-661. To mimic the administration of VX-770 alone or in combination with VX-809, we examined its long-term effect in immortalized and primary human respiratory epithelia. VX-770 diminished the folding efficiency and the metabolic stability of ?F508-CFTR at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and post-ER compartments, respectively, causing reduced cell surface ?F508-CFTR density and function. VX-770-induced destabilization of ?F508-CFTR was influenced by second-site suppressor mutations of the folding defect and was prevented by stabilization of the nucleotide-binding domain 1 (NBD1)-NBD2 interface. The reduced correction efficiency of ?F508-CFTR, as well as of two other processing mutations in the presence of VX-770, suggests the need for further optimization of potentiators to maximize the clinical benefit of corrector-potentiator combination therapy in CF.
Típus:
Article
PeerReviewed
Formátum:
text
Azonosító:
Veit, Guido and Avramescu, Radu G. and Perdomo, Doranda and Phuan, Puay-Wah and Bagdany, Miklos and Apaja, Pirjo M. and Borot, Florence and Szollosi, Daniel and Wu, Yu-Sheng and Finkbeiner, Walter E. and Hegedus, Tamas and Verkman, Alan S. and Lukacs, Gergely L. (2014) Some gating potentiators, including VX-770, diminish ?F508-CFTR functional expression. Science translational medicine, 6 (246). ISSN 1946-6242
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